Title: NanoVelcro-Embedded MicroChips for Detection and Isolation
of Circulating Tumor Cells
Speaker: Hsian-Rong Tseng
Time: 10:30AM, Dec. 17th
Venue: BIOPIC Conference Room
Abstract:
Our team at UCLA has demonstrated a highly efficient, inexpensive CTC assay capable of detecting and isolating CTCs in blood samples collected from metastatic cancer patients. First, we pioneered a unique concept of “NanoVelcro” cell-affinity substrates, by which capture agent (antibodies or aptamers)-coated nanostructured surfaces were utilized to immobilize CTCs in a stationary device setting. Second, by integrating the NanoVelcro substrate with an overlaid microfluidic component that can generate vertical flows, further improved CTC capture efficiency (>85%) has been achieved as a result of the enhanced collisions between CTCs and the substrate. Side-by-side analytical validation using both artificial and patient CTC samples suggested that the sensitivity of our CTC Assay outperforms that of CellSearch. In order to further exploit CTC’s diagnostic value, we combine the use of NanoVelcro Chip with the Laser MicroDissection (LMD) technique to enable highly efficient and specific isolation of viable/preservative-free CTCs from patient blood samples. Ultimately, our goal is to carry out sequential molecular and functional analyses of the single CTCs harvested by our NanoVelcro-embedded microchips.
Speaker Biography:
Dr. Tseng is an Associate Professor in the Department of Molecular & Medical Pharmacology at UCLA. He also holds memberships of the California NanoSystems Institute, Crump Institute for Molecular Imaging and Institute for Molecular Medicine on the campus. Over the past years, he has acquired extensive experience in organic chemistry covering synthetic methodology, organometallic supramolecular and radio- chemistry, as well as micro- and nano-fabrication techniques for applications in electronic and microfluidic devices. Since he joined UCLA Pharmacology in 2003, his group has been working on the development of nanostructured materials and microfluidic platforms. The goal is to create enabling technologies that can facilitate the advancement of molecular imaging, molecular therapeutics and in vitro molecular diagnostics.